[ Microsoft @ 18.10.2005. 21:50 ] @
Nemogu prokuzit algoritam... Help plz Problem 7: Allowance [Brian Dean, 2004] As a reward for record milk production, Farmer John has decided to start paying Bessie the cow a small weekly allowance. FJ has a set of coins in N (1 <= N <= 20) different denominations, where each denomination of coin evenly divides the next-larger denomination (e.g., 1 cent coins, 5 cent coins, 10 cent coins, and 50 cent coins). Using the given set of coins, he would like to pay Bessie at least some given amount of money C (1 <= C <= 100,000,000) every week. Please help him compute the maximum number of weeks he can pay Bessie. PROBLEM NAME: allow INPUT FORMAT: * Line 1: Two space-separated integers: N and C * Lines 2..N+1: Each line corresponds to a denomination of coin and contains two integers: the value V (1 <= V <= 100,000,000) of the denomination, and the number of coins B (1 <= B <= 1,000,000) of this denomation in Farmer John's possession. SAMPLE INPUT (file allow.in): 3 6 10 1 1 100 5 120 INPUT DETAILS: FJ would like to pay Bessie 6 cents per week. He has 100 1-cent coins, 120 5-cent coins, and 1 10-cent coin. OUTPUT FORMAT: * Line 1: A single integer that is the number of weeks Farmer John can pay Bessie at least C allowance SAMPLE OUTPUT (file allow.out): 111 OUTPUT DETAILS: FJ can overpay Bessie with the one 10-cent coin for 1 week, then pay Bessie two 5-cent coins for 10 weeks and then pay Bessie one 1-cent coin and one 5-cent coin for 100 weeks. [Ovu poruku je menjao Microsoft dana 18.10.2005. u 22:53 GMT+1] |